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???
03/30/05 13:22
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#90680 - my guess
Responding to: ???'s previous message
Anyone know why Intel decided to have 4 banks of 8 registers in the original 8051? I have checked the bible and all it says is that register operations are faster. OK, but why 8 registers and why 4 banks?

From reliable source: all decisions when designing the '48 and promoting the '48 to the '51 were taken with one thing in mind: make a controller, not a processor (competing with the x86)

On the specifics my guess and what I have heard from sources of varying reliability:

8 registers because it is 3 bits
4 banks to facilitate the fastest ISRs in the west. 4, not 3 because 4 is two bits.
Of course, with 2 int priorities 3 would do nicely, but I have seen the 4th bank used as a "save at subr entry".

Erik

List of 20 messages in thread
TopicAuthorDate
Registers            01/01/70 00:00      
   my guess            01/01/70 00:00      
   Participation            01/01/70 00:00      
      Old Age            01/01/70 00:00      
         Old but stronger still            01/01/70 00:00      
   just a guess            01/01/70 00:00      
      Powers of Two            01/01/70 00:00      
         when all was new            01/01/70 00:00      
            push and pop            01/01/70 00:00      
               passing            01/01/70 00:00      
                  Passing Parameters            01/01/70 00:00      
                     yes, with a monitor            01/01/70 00:00      
               Register Overlaying???            01/01/70 00:00      
               Context            01/01/70 00:00      
                  not necessarily            01/01/70 00:00      
         my point was            01/01/70 00:00      
   Sausages            01/01/70 00:00      
      Sausage and Chips            01/01/70 00:00      
         no instructions, but gates            01/01/70 00:00      
            Many Gates?            01/01/70 00:00      

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